justified("justification"是什么意思)

一、justify的过去式和用法例句 justify做动词有替...辩护;证明...正当等意思，那么你知道justify的过去式是什么吗?下面是我整理的justify的过去式和用法例句， justify的用法1：justify是及物动词,作“证明…是正当的或有理由的”解时,后可接名词或动名词作宾语。作“为自己的言行辩护”解时,其后接“反身代词+for〔by〕 sth/ v-ing”结构。 justify的用法2：justify在用于被动语态时,有时相当于汉语里的“有道理”,后面常接“in+ n./v-ing”。 justify的用法3：在美式英语里, be justified后面有时可跟不定式短语,作“有理由做某事”解。 1. The magistrates granted that the charity was justified in bringing the action.地方法官承认该慈善机构有理由提起诉讼。 2. Ministers agreed that this decision was fully justified by economic conditions.部长们一致同意，这个决定完全符合经济情况。 3. Mr Dunn's pleas of poverty are only partly justified.邓恩先生贫穷的托词只是部分成立。 4. He's absolutely justified in resigning. He was treated shamefully.他完全有理由辞职。他受到了侮辱。 5. It is questionable whether the expenditure on this project is really justified.该项目的开支是否真的合理还未可知。 6. Nothing other than an immediate custodial sentence could be justified. 7. Only time will tell whether Broughton's optimism is justified.只有时间会验证布劳顿的乐观是否合理。 8. Doubtless he was justified in some of his criticism of the media.他对媒体的一些批评性言论无疑是合乎情理的。 9. He was justified in some of his condemnatory outbursts.他有些火冒三丈的谴责是有理由的。 10. A degree of cautious optimism is justified.表现出一定程度的谨慎乐观是合乎情理的。 11. His elevation to sainthood is entirely justified. 12. The financial rewards justified the expenditure of effort.经济上的回报证明付出的努力是值得的。 13. This sort of increase simply cannot be justified. 14. In my opinion, the decision was wholly justified. 15. The data in the cells should be left-justified.二、justify形容词justify形容词: justified justice的另一名词形式是 judge法官，它也是动词，评判，判断1.cide=cut，“切”的意思。 suicide这个词是“自杀”的意思。如果表示动词“自杀”那么suicide要与commit搭配使用，他昨天自杀了我们就可以说He commited suicide yesterday.2.1.just=right正 just: a./adv.正义的,公平的;应得的;合理的;刚好 just price/punishment公正的价钱/应得的惩罚just now刚才sense of justice正义感/treat sb with justice公正地对待某人justify: v.证明…为合理,正当;辩护 [-fy动词后缀]Nothing can justify your cheating in the exam.justifiable: a.可证明为正当的;无可非议的 [-able形容词后缀]justifiable abortion正当的流产justification: n.正当理由 He was getting angry, and with justification.As the goods was damaged, she felt justified in asking for her money back.injustice: n.不公正 [in否定前缀] eg: Pride and Injustice傲慢与偏见adjust: v.调整,使…适应 [ad朝向+ just正调整]adjust the watch/the focus of camera/ adjust oneself to三、"justification"是什么意思justification英 [dʒʌstɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]美 [,dʒʌstɪfɪ'keʃən]英 [dʒʌstɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]美 [,dʒʌstɪfɪ'keʃən]n.理由；辩护；认为有理，认为正当；释罪reason, excuse, sake, account, occasionjustified有正当理由的；合乎情理的；事出有因的justifiable可辩解的，有道理的；可证明为正当的justificative认为正当的；起辩护作用的justificatory辩护的；认为正当的justifiably无可非议地；言之有理地justly公正地；正当地；恰当地；正直地justifier辩护者；辩解者；证明者；整版工人justified调整（justify的过去分词）；证明…正当justify证明…是正当的；替…辩护1、To me the only justification for a zoo is educational.对我来说，动物园存在的惟一正当理由就是它的教育意义。2、I can see no possible justification for any further tax increases.我看不出还能提出什么理由来进一步加税了。3、He was getting angry─and with some justification.他生气了——而且不是没有道理的。4、All I can say in justification of her actions is that she was under a lot of pressure at work.我唯一能为她的行为辩解的理由是她工作压力很大。